A new report by the Africa Judicial Independence Fund (AJIF) has revealed that socioeconomic challenges such as inadequate resources, poor working conditions, and low salaries for judicial officers are major factors contributing to corruption and external influences within Ghana’s judiciary.
These issues have been identified as increasing the susceptibility of judicial officers to unethical behavior, undermining the integrity of the judicial system.
The report, titled “Overview Analysis of the State of Judicial Independence in Africa,” assesses the state of judicial independence in 11 African countries, including Ghana.
It highlights that government influence over the judiciary, executive appointments, judicial promotions, and disregard for court decisions are pervasive problems. Additionally, the report cites corruption as eroding public trust, leading to selective prosecutions, unfair trials, and violations of due process.
The findings were released during the launch of the Africa Judicial Independence Fund in July, an initiative by Afrobarometer aimed at supporting activities that strengthen judicial independence and enhance the rule of law across the African continent.
The AJIF provides funding, resources, and advocacy to empower judicial systems to resist external pressures and operate with integrity and impartiality.
The report proposes actionable recommendations, including reforming appointment and promotion processes, implementing stringent anti-corruption measures, and addressing biases related to ethnicity, regionalism, and gender to ensure fair and impartial judicial processes.